● The Delhi sultanate had 5 Ruling Dynasties,  here is 2nd and 3rd Respectively.

●  The Khiljis (1290-1320)
  

1) Jalal-ud-din Firoz Khilji (1290-1297)

    • He was an Old man of 70, when He came to the Thrones and unable to handle Problems of troubled times.
    • Invasion of Devgiri, the capital of Yadava kingdom in Deccan by Ala-ud-din (His Nephew) and Son-in-law of sultan and Governor of Kara. 


  2) Ala-ud-din Khilji (1296-1316)
    • His 1st Major conquest was the rich kingdom of Gujrat, which was later ruled by the Vaghela King Karna.
    • 1299 - He attacked Gujrat's capital Anhilwad along with Ulugh Khan and Nusarat Khan.
    • During plunder of the rich port of Cambay, Ala-ud-din's Commander Nusarat Khan acquired a Hindu turned Muslim slave Kafur.
   • Mosque built by Him
       1) Hauz Khas
       2) Mahal Hazar
       3) Jamait Khana.
    • He added the Entrance door to Qutub Minar.
   • Last Ruler of Khilji was Qutub-ud-din Mubarak Khilji.


●  The Tughlaqs (1320-1412)
   1) Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq (1320-1325)

    • Real Name was Ghazi Malik.
    • He took keen intrest in the construction of Canal for irrigation and formulated a Famine Policy to provide relief to peasants in the Time of Drought.
    • He built the fortified city of Tughlaqabad and made his Capital. 


  2) Muhammad-bin Tughlaq (1325-1351)
    • Real name Jauna Khan.
    • He shifted his Capital from Delhi to Devgiri (Daulatabad) to control south better then he realized that it is not possible to control North from South so he Re-Transfer the capital to Delhi.
    • Agriculture Department set-up named Diwani-i-Amir-Kohi.
    • During his Period
       1) Vijaynagar Empire-1336
       2) Bhamani Kingdom
       Established. 


  3) Firoz Shah Tughlaq (1351-1388)
    • He was Patron of Arts and Literature.
    • He never give Harsh Punishment and Banned in Human practices like cutting Hand, Nose.
   • He abolished as many as Taxes and substituted them with Only four taxes.
       1) Kharaj
       2) Jaziya
       3) Zakat
       4) Khams.
    • He was interested in Civil work and founded No. Of Cities.



● to Read about 4th nd 5th Dynasties click Here

● to read about 1st Dynasty click here